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opium    音标拼音: ['opiəm]
n. 鸦片
vt. 用鸦片处理

鸦片用鸦片处理

opium
n 1: an addictive narcotic extracted from seed capsules of the
opium poppy

Opium \O"pi*um\, n. [L., fr. Gr. ? poppy juice, dim. of ?
vegetable juice.] (Chem.)
The inspissated juice of the {Papaver somniferum}, or white
poppy.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Opium is obtained from incisions made in the capsules
of the plant, and the best flows from the first
incision. It is imported into Europe and America
chiefly from the Levant, and large quantities are sent
to China from India, Persia, and other countries. It is
of a brownish yellow color, has a faint smell, and
bitter and acrid taste. It is a stimulant narcotic
poison, which may produce hallicinations, profound
sleep, or death. It is much used in medicine to soothe
pain and inflammation, and is smoked as an intoxicant
with baneful effects.
[1913 Webster]

{Opium joint}, a low resort of opium smokers. [Slang]
[1913 Webster]

90 Moby Thesaurus words for "opium":
Amytal, Amytal pill, Demerol, Dolophine, H, Luminal, Luminal pill,
M, Mickey Finn, Nembutal, Nembutal pill, Seconal, Seconal pill,
Tuinal, Tuinal pill, alcohol, amobarbital sodium, analgesic,
anesthetic, anodyne, barb, barbiturate, barbiturate pill,
black stuff, blue, blue angel, blue devil, blue heaven,
blue velvet, calmative, chloral hydrate, codeine,
codeine cough syrup, depressant, depressor, dolly, downer,
goofball, hard stuff, heroin, hop, horse, hypnotic, junk,
knockout drops, laudanum, liquor, lotus, lullaby, mandrake,
meperidine, methadone, morphia, morphine, narcotic, nightcap,
opiate, pacifier, pain killer, paregoric, pen yan, phenobarbital,
phenobarbital sodium, poppy, purple heart, quietener, rainbow, red,
scag, secobarbital sodium, sedative, shit, sleep-bringer,
sleep-inducer, sleep-producer, sleeper, sleeping draught,
sleeping pill, smack, sodium thiopental, somnifacient, soother,
soothing syrup, soporific, tar, tranquilizer, turps, white stuff,
yellow, yellow jacket


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  • Opium - Wikipedia
    Opium's main psychoactive alkaloids, primarily morphine, act on μ-opioid receptors, causing analgesia, with long-term use leading to tolerance and dependence The latex also contains the closely related opiates codeine and thebaine, and non-analgesic alkaloids such as papaverine and noscapine
  • Opium | Drug, Physiological Actions, History | Britannica
    Opiates are classified as narcotics because they relieve pain, induce stupor and sleep, and produce addiction The habitual use of opium produces physical and mental deterioration and shortens life An acute overdose of opium causes respiratory depression which can be fatal
  • Opium: Uses, Effects, and Addiction - WebMD
    Opium is a highly addictive narcotic derived from the poppy plant, used historically for pain relief, but now mainly known for its role in producing drugs like morphine and heroin
  • Massive Poppy Bust: Why Home-Grown Opium Is Rare
    Despite a raging opioid epidemic in the country, fields of home-grown opium are rare The sheriff in the North Carolina case said the discovery was only the second time the plant had been found
  • New opium capital of the world risks funnelling millions to terrorists
    New opium capital of the world risks funnelling millions to terrorists Poppy farms now cover thousands of hectares of Pakistan’s restive Balochistan region 151 Gift this article free
  • Opium - DEA. gov
    Opium is a highly addictive non-synthetic narcotic that is extracted from the poppy plant, Papaver somniferum The opium poppy is the key source for many narcotics, including morphine, codeine, and heroin
  • Opium poppy | Plant, Description, Drugs, Seeds | Britannica
    Opium poppy is a culturally and pharmacologically important flowering plant native to Turkey It is the source of several opiate drugs, including opium, codein, heroin, and morphine, and is also the source of edible poppy seeds
  • Opium may have been a daily habit for Ancient Egyptians
    Ancient Egyptians may have used opium a lot Based on recent examinations, archaeologists now say the drug may even have been a near-daily recreational habit Opium might have even been widely
  • Is Opium Still Used Today? Prescription Uses and Risks
    Opium still has a place in modern medicine as a prescription drug Here’s how it’s used today, where it’s grown legally, and what the risks are
  • Opium History: The Evolution from Healing Herb to Global Drug Crisis
    Opiates came to the East Coast of America from England and some doctors recommended the free use of opium, in Connecticut as early as 1812 during a smallpox outbreak Inland, however, opium was not available





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