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organism    音标拼音: ['ɔrgən,ɪzəm]
n. 生物,有机体,社会组织

生物,有机体,社会组织

organism
n 1: a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act
or function independently [synonym: {organism}, {being}]
2: a system considered analogous in structure or function to a
living body; "the social organism"

Organism \Or"gan*ism\, n. [Cf. F. organisme.]
1. Organic structure; organization. "The advantageous
organism of the eye." --Grew.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) An organized being; a living body, either
vegetable or animal, composed of different organs or parts
with functions which are separate, but mutually dependent,
and essential to the life of the individual.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Some of the lower forms of life are so simple in
structure as to be without organs, but are still called
organisms, since they have different parts analogous in
functions to the organs of higher plants and animals.
[1913 Webster] organismal

79 Moby Thesaurus words for "organism":
aerobic organism, an existence, anaerobic organism, anatomy,
architectonics, architecture, arrangement, autotrophic organism,
being, body, build, building, composition, conformation,
constitution, construction, creation, creature, critter, entelechy,
entity, fabric, fabrication, fashion, fashioning, forging, form,
format, formation, frame, genetic individual, getup,
heterotrophic organism, individual, life, living being,
living thing, make, makeup, making, manufacture, microbe,
microorganism, mold, molding, monad, morphological individual,
object, ont, organic being, organic structure, organization,
pattern, patterning, person, persona, personality,
physiological individual, physique, plan, production, setup, shape,
shaping, something, soul, structure, structuring, tectonics,
texture, thing, tissue, unit, virus, warp and woof, weave, web,
zooid, zoon


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  • Organism - Wikipedia
    Several criteria, few of which are widely accepted, have been proposed to define what constitutes an organism Among the most common is that an organism has autonomous reproduction, growth, and metabolism This would exclude viruses, even though they evolve like organisms
  • ORGANISM | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    Add to word list biology a single living plant, animal, or other living thing (Definition of organism from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)
  • ORGANISM Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    ORGANISM definition: a form of life composed of mutually interdependent parts that maintain various vital processes See examples of organism used in a sentence
  • Organism - New World Encyclopedia
    In biology and ecology, an organism (in Greek organon = instrument) is an organized, individual living system (such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism)
  • Organism - перевод, транскрипция, произношение, примеры
    Перевод Organism - организм, живое существо Транскрипция - |ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm| Примеры - the social organism
  • Organism (biology) | Science | Research Starters - EBSCO
    <p>An organism, in biological terms, refers to a living individual that meets certain criteria necessary for life Traditionally, an organism must exhibit movement, response to stimuli, growth, respiration, and the ability to take in nutrients and expel wastes, among other characteristics
  • Organism - A-Z Animals
    An organism covers a wide variety of life, including the capability for reproduction, growth, adaptation, reaction to outside forces, and homeostasis Animals of every type and every living thing in the phylogenetic tree fall under this umbrella





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