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sterilizing    音标拼音: [st'ɛrəl,ɑɪzɪŋ]
灭菌

灭菌

Sterilize \Ster"il*ize\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sterilized}; p.
pr. & vb. n. {Sterilizing}.] [Cf. F. st['e]riliser.]
1. To make sterile or unproductive; to impoverish, as land;
to exhaust of fertility. [R.] "Sterilizing the earth."
--Woodward.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) To deprive of the power of reproducing; to render
incapable of germination or fecundation; to make sterile.

3. (Microbiology, Medicine) To destroy all spores or germs in
(an organic fluid or mixture) or on (a medical
instrument), as by heat, so as to prevent contamination by
bacteria or other organisms. A common method of
sterilization in laboratories and medical facilities is to
heat a liquid sample or an instrument in an autoclave.
[1913 Webster PJC]

4. To destroy all spores or germs on (a surface) by wetting
with an antiseptic liquid, such as an alcoholic solution.
[PJC]


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  • Sterilizing Practices | Infection Control | CDC
    Healthcare personnel should perform most cleaning, disinfecting, and sterilizing of patient-care supplies in a central processing department in order to more easily control quality
  • Sterilization (microbiology) - Wikipedia
    Sterilization is distinct from disinfection, sanitization, and pasteurization, in that those methods reduce rather than eliminate all forms of life and biological agents present After sterilization, fluid or an object is referred to as being sterile or aseptic
  • Sterilization | Infection Control | CDC
    Sterilization destroys all microorganisms on the surface of an article or in a fluid to prevent disease transmission associated with the use of that item
  • Disinfect vs. Sterilize: Differences, Uses, and More - Healthline
    Disinfecting eliminates most harmful germs, such as viruses and fungi, from surfaces using chemical products, while sterilization is a more thorough process, typically performed by professionals
  • Sterilization for Medical Devices | FDA
    Medical devices are sterilized in a variety of ways including using moist heat (steam), dry heat, radiation, ethylene oxide (EtO) gas, vaporized hydrogen peroxide, and other sterilization
  • What Are the Different Methods of Sterilization?
    Sterilization is the process of eliminating or destroying all forms of microbial life, including highly resistant bacterial spores This microbial eradication is fundamental in healthcare, laboratory, and pharmaceutical settings to prevent contamination and infection
  • Sterilization and Disinfection Methods — Microbe Online
    Sterilization is a process of killing or removal of all microorganisms, including highly resistant bacterial endospores Depending on the material, sterilization can be achieved by moist heat (autoclave), dry heat (hot-air oven), ethylene oxide gas, or filtration
  • Sterilization: Physical and Chemical Methods - Microbe Notes
    Therefore, Sterilization is an important technique in microbiology which helps to remove or destroy microorganisms from materials or surfaces It is the process by which an article, surface or medium is made free of all microorganisms either in vegetative or spore form
  • Disinfection, Sterilization, and Control of Hospital Waste
    Steam under pressure, dry heat, ethylene oxide (ETO) gas, hydrogen peroxide gas plasma, vaporized hydrogen peroxide, and liquid chemicals are the principal sterilizing agents used in health care facilities Sterilization is intended to convey an absolute meaning, not a relative one
  • Cleaning Vs Disinfecting Vs Sterilizing Explained
    Understand the key differences between cleaning, disinfecting, and sterilizing Learn when to use each method for effective infection control and safety





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